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Summary
Summary
Entropy Magazine: Best of 2017
As a member of the 1992 world-champion Chicago Bulls, a dashiki-clad Hodges delivered a handwritten letter to President George H. W. Bush demanding that he do more to address racism and economic inequality. Hodges was also a vocal union activist, initiated a boycott against Nike, and spoke out forcefully against police brutality in the wake of the Rodney King beating.
But his outspokenness cost him dearly. In the prime of his career, after ten NBA seasons, Hodges was blackballed from the NBA for using his platform as a professional athlete to stand up for justice.
In this powerful, passionate, and captivating memoir, Hodges shares the stories--including encounters with Nelson Mandela, Coretta Scott King, Jim Brown, R. Kelly, Michael Jordan, and others--from his lifelong fight for equality for African Americans.
Author Notes
Craig Hodges played in the NBA for ten seasons, in which he led the league in three-point shooting percentage three times. He won two NBA championships with the Chicago Bulls in 1991 and 1992, and is a three-time Three Point Contest champion at All-Star weekend.
Rory Fanning walked across the United States for the Pat Tillman Foundation in 2008-2009, following two deployments to Afghanistan with the 2nd Army Ranger Battalion. He is the author of Worth Fighting For: An Army Ranger's Journey Out of the Military.
Dave Zirin is the sports editor for the Nation and the author of Game Over: How Politics Has Turned the Sports World Upside Down. Named one of UTNE Reader's "Fifty Visionaries Who Are Changing Our World," Zirin is a frequent guest on MSNBC, ESPN, and Democracy Now! He hosts WPFW's The Collision with Etan Thomas and has been called "the best sportswriter in the United States," by Robert Lipsyte.
Reviews (2)
Kirkus Review
A former professional basketball player looks back on his life on and off the court, with an emphasis on how his outspokenness regarding racial discrimination led to his unofficial banishment from the NBA.Hodges was a three-point specialist whose skill helped the Chicago Bulls to back-to-back championships in 1991 and 1992; he also played for other NBA teams and enjoyed a successful 10-year career. However, as a black man who rarely shied away from challenging racial stereotypeshe grew up sending letters to members of Congress about significant issuesHodges experienced dismay and then anger that almost all of his NBA colleagues refused to challenge the rich, white ownership establishment. Given that about 75 percent of the league's players identified as black, Hodges preached the gospel of strength in numbers. In college at Long Beach State, he excelled academically as well as athletically and thus felt better prepared than most of his colleagues to present their grievances effectively. Unfortunately, the NBA stars of the 1980s and '90s refused to heed his call; his ex-teammate Michael Jordan, the biggest of all the stars, does not come off well. Hodges hypothesizes that what he considers moral cowardice is linked to players seduced by huge salaries, fan adulation, and the cocoon of the NBA validating black manhood. He notes the rare exceptions, such as Lamar Odom and, to a lesser extent, Kobe Bryant. At the beginning of the book, the author sets the stage by recounting an invitation to the White House by President George H.W. Bush. Instead of wearing a traditional suit and greeting the president meekly, Hodges wore a dashiki and delivered a letter to Bush about the nation's shortcomings, many of them related to racial discrimination. Hodges' eventual banishment from the NBA caused him to occasionally second-guess his activism and led to bouts of depression, but he never surrendered his convictions.A skillfully told, affecting memoir of sports and social activism. Copyright Kirkus Reviews, used with permission.
Choice Review
Organized chronologically, Hodges's Long Shot is a timely memoir which speaks to issues of race, class, and gender in the NBA, and of professional sports in general. This book illustrates the little-known history of a particularly politically active athlete and the repercussions he suffered for his activism. In an era when more professional athletes are speaking out publicly over issues in society and aligning themselves with social movements, this book tells the story of one athlete's lifelong history of and involvement in social and economic issues affecting the black community. Refreshingly, this is not a sports autobiography that gives a play-by-play description of every basketball game or season; the games are secondary to the broader political and social discussions (e.g., the first Iraq War, Rodney King, the Los Angeles riots, etc.) happening at the time and the type of protest or boycott Hodges attempted to get others involved in. While not strictly academic, this book discusses several sociological issues and can be valuable to scholars of sport sociology, sport history, cultural studies, or African American studies. Summing Up: Recommended. All readers. --Amanda Curtis, Lake Erie College
Excerpts
Excerpts
The sound of tanned leather tearing through the cotton-white net was the only noise, at least for me, in the sold-out Amway Arena in Orlando, the home of the Magic. It was February of 1992, during the final round of the three-point contest at All-Star weekend. I won the competition the previous two years--in 1990 in Miami, and 1991 in Charlotte--wearing number 14 on my red and black Bulls home jersey. Larry Doby wore #14 too. After Jackie Robinson, Doby was the second Black baseball player to sign a contract for a Major League team. My Grandad loved Doby. The clock is running down as I reach for the next twenty-two ounce ball resting on the metal rack. My body feels like it is on auto pilot: the right wrist cocks, feet fall in shoulder-width apart, eyes zero-in two inches above the center of the hoop, my right elbow tucks tight into my torso as I jump. Its almost like I'm watching the whole thing from above. The basketball rises through the middle of the chin and over my head, my arms extend fully, the ball rolls off spread fingers at release, and my palm collapses in follow through. My white and red LA Gear shoes--they were fresh in the early 90's--fall back to the hardwood. There is an instant of silence...I hear the swish. The shooting continues. In fluid, rapid, regular succession the NBA branded basketballs soar high above the red, pronged, metal rim, to peak and fall at the perfect height. Good arc optimizes the size of the target. My math is correct every time but I don't think about it. My body understood the equation deep below my black skin. Starting at twenty-two feet from the post in the corner of the court, and increasing to twenty-three feet nine inches at the farthest of the five points where each rack of balls stood, I shuttle around the perimeter. The number of made shots creeps higher, but I don't count because there are no past or future shots; there is only the one I'm shooting in that moment, and I'm hardly missing. Jim Les, a point-guard from Don Sterling's Sacramento King's--the franchise that drafted me--was up next. For a moment I thought he would win. I've had better rounds in the three-point contest: like the time I went twenty-five for thirty in 1986--only Stephen Curry has done better. Or when I made nineteen in a row in 1991--a record that still stands. Les finished with one less point than I did. He almost beat me with the red, white, and blue double-point money ball on the final shot, but he didn't. I scored sixteen of a possible thirty shots in the final round, winning my third-straight three-point contest at All-Star weekend. The only other person to win three-straight three-point competitions was the legendary Larry Bird. I held the life-sized gold basketball trophy high above my head on the painted black and blue Orlando court, wearing a black nylon jacket with the words "UNITE" printed in all capped gold lettering on the back. Operation Save the Youth was an organization I started with Chuck D., Queen Latifah, and others. Our goal was to use our entertainment platforms to bring economic and racial justice to the Black community. Now all I could hear was the applause of the crowd. I felt taller than the highest point in the stadium. I was on top of the world, so why not help save it, I thought. Back in Chicago, after winning the contest, Scottie Pippen, Horace Grant, Bill Cartwright, Michael Jordan and I were sitting in cushy white chairs in the home locker room in the old Chicago stadium before a game. We were on track to win our second-straight championship. A mail courier arrived and walked over to me with a white envelope. I tore it open, and looked down to see the $20,000 three-point contest prize. The check equaled half my entire salary the very first year I entered the league in 1982. I stared at the green bank paper for a minute. I wasn't the richest person in the room by a long shot, but I was comfortable. I lived in a safe and beautiful house in the north shore of the Chicago-land area. Financially, I had come a long way since my days living in the poor and segregated neighborhood of Chicago Heights, Illinois as a kid. I stood up and walked to the center of the room. I dropped the check and it fluttered down to the floor. "Whose with me?" I said. Everyone stared. "What are we going to do?" I continued. The money resting in the bank accounts of the players in that locker room most definitely exceeded Martin Luther King's entire Civil Rights budget. We had a platform. We could make a difference. Right outside Chicago Stadium's doors, on the West side of one of the largest cities in the US, you could see it: the ruthless poverty, the stark inequality, the institutionalized racism. The plight of Black people in the US haunted me my whole life. Now I was in a position to make a lasting difference. Every player in that room was in a position to make a difference. "So what do you want to do Hodge?" Someone said. We could make a commercial, buy a few billboards. Better yet, we could hold press conferences amidst the blight with the community behind us. Even better than that we could help bring jobs to our community, I said. Phil Knight, the CEO of Nike was paying people in Southeast Asia pennies on the dollar to manufacture the kind of shoes we were all wearing. Shoes that kids were dying in the streets over. Why not let the community that was buying these products produce them, and then share the profits equally. This was my plan. We could pool our money and start something. Sure, we all had our private charities that our accountants and financial advisors set up for us. There are tax benefits for those things. "I hear where your coming from, Hodge, but I gotta talk to my guy first," was the prevailing, polite, yet dismissive response in that locker room. We were winning championships together. We didn't need to consult our guys, did we? Besides, these accountants and finance guys had no direct interest in the betterment of the Black community. Of course they would discourage this type of action. But why was there such a reflex for permission asking in the first place? Well, I knew the answer but I was still disappointed. I was a Black studies major in college. I knew that Black people, even the wealthiest of us, have been conditioned to wait for the white man to sign off on our movements. Even in the NBA, helping Black people could never be a public thing. It had to happen in secret. We were discouraged from upsetting the order of things. So there was little open talk about race and racism. I dropped the check on the ground less as a call for charity and more to inspire organization amongst some of the most powerful Black voices in the country. Also, to empower each of us to feel like we had real agency as human beings. We were more than just athletes if we wanted to be. We could be freedom fighters too. We had one of the greatest basketball players to step on an NBA court on our team--Michael Jordan. In some polls Jordan's popularity exceeded that of the Pope. If the Bulls spoke in a collective voice the world would listen. Sure, we were no substitute for grass roots collective action but maybe, I thought, we could trigger something. I envisioned the Chicago Bulls making history in the most meaningful way possible: by fighting for justice. We'd question the entire system together. Imagine if the World Champion Chicago Bulls asked the people in the Black neighborhoods--neighborhoods nearly all of us all came from--to start questioning the roots of racism and then to pour into the streets to rise up against economic inequality. We could all be on the front lines of the second Civil Rights movement in the US, fighting the New Jim Crow, as Michelle Alexander termed it. Maybe I was being naïve. Certainly a lot of people, including most, if not all of the players sitting in that locker room believed I had my head in the clouds. Is fighting justice naïve? Those who run things would love poor and working class Blacks, as well as poor and working class whites, to think so. But I had seen change. My mom and aunts, through their own organizing and activism working alongside Dr. Martin Luther King in the 60's, first exposed me to possibility of real, liberating, change for Black people. It was the type of change I wanted to promote too, hopefully with, but if necessary without my teammates. Excerpted from Long Shot: The Struggles and Triumphs of an NBA Freedom Fighter by Craig Hodges, Rory Fanning All rights reserved by the original copyright owners. Excerpts are provided for display purposes only and may not be reproduced, reprinted or distributed without the written permission of the publisher.
Table of Contents
Foreword | p. vii |
Preface | p. xi |
Prologue: The Letter | p. 1 |
Chapter 1 Chicago Heights | p. 7 |
Chapter 2 Showing Up | p. 17 |
Chapter 3 Playing the Lotto | p. 25 |
Chapter 4 New Horizons | p. 35 |
Chapter 5 Heading West | p. 43 |
Chapter 6 Representing | p. 53 |
Chapter 7 Carlita | p. 61 |
Chapter 8 Milwaukee | p. 69 |
Chapter 9 A Different Kind of Business | p. 75 |
Chapter 10 Blindsided | p. 85 |
Chapter 11 Coming Home | p. 95 |
Chapter 12 The Pistons | p. 115 |
Chapter 13 Three-Point Champ | p. 127 |
Chapter 14 Working Together | p. 135 |
Chapter 15 In Search of a Dynasty | p. 153 |
Chapter 16 Playing the Game | p. 163 |
Chapter 17 Cut | p. 171 |
Chapter 18 Buzzer Beater | p. 181 |
Notes | p. 195 |
Index | p. 197 |