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This book deals with numerous reasons for the area's growth after the Civil War, from about 1870 to 1890. Part One covers southwest Virginia and begins with a history of the first settlers in the region, their way of life, their troubles with the Indians, and the formation of the first counties. Part Two is concerned with the Shenandoah Valley and also gives the history of the first settlers; info about geology, climate and agriculture; the effect of abolition on the economy; the further development of railroads and coal mines; and the establishment of towns. Includes a history of Luray Caverns.